Comparing FHA and conventional loans
At their core, both FHA loans and conventional loans are the types of mortgages you can obtain when purchasing a home. What type of loan you will get will depend on several factors, including:
- The purchase price of the home
- The loan amount
- Your debt-to-income ratio
- Your credit score
However, it’s essential to explore all available options when it comes to mortgage loans to ensure you are choosing the best choice for your circumstances. Let’s look at both the FHA loan and the conventional mortgage in more detail and the main differences between the two.
What is a conventional loan?
A conventional mortgage refers to a loan that is guaranteed and insured by a private lender rather than a government agency. With a conventional loan, private lenders will use a variety of different factors when deciding whether to approve a loan.
Conventional loan requirements
The exact conventional loan requirements will vary from lender to lender, but there are some broad requirements to consider when considering a conventional mortgage.
To qualify for a conventional mortgage, borrowers will need to show a higher credit score and a low debt-to-income ratio and will need to have a down payment ready when purchasing their home.
Conventional mortgage options include a fixed-rate mortgage or an adjustable-rate mortgage.
What is an FHA loan?
An FHA loan is a government-backed loan with less strict qualification requirements. In addition, the FHA loan is insured by the Federal Housing Administration rather than a private lender. Therefore there is some flexibility with these types of home loans in some cases depending on your financial situation.
FHA loan requirements
FHA loan requirements tend to be less restrictive overall, and critical requirements for these types of loans include a lower credit score (e.g., above 500), a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or less, and a down payment requirement that will vary based on credit score.
Differences between FHA and conventional loans
As you research conventional vs. FHA loans, you will likely see some of the clear differences that emerge between the two, including:
- loan terms
- debt-to-income ratio requirements
- credit score
The requirements for an FHA loan can be less restrictive than a conventional mortgage, so exploring both options should be a priority. Let’s explore some of the crucial differences between the two.
Which loan is right for you?
The decision to go for conventional mortgages vs. FHA loans will largely depend on your current financial situation and long-term financial goals. The FHA loan can be a viable option if you do not have a high credit score or a substantial down payment. On the other hand, if you are still determining whether your financial circumstances will change in the long run or if a conventional mortgage is the best option, then the FHA loan could be a suitable option.
Private lending has advantages that can make it beneficial to opt for a conventional mortgage. If your credit score is high enough and you can meet the requirements. Working with a mortgage lender is crucial during the home loan process to ensure that you have all the information you need to make the best decision possible based on your financial situation and circumstances.